Operative ultrasound, also known as intraoperative ultrasound, is a valuable tool during specific stages of in vitro fertilization (IVF). While less common than diagnostic ultrasound, its real-time imaging can significantly improve the precision and success of fertility treatments.

Uses of Operative Ultrasound in IVF

• Follicle Aspiration Guidance:

  During egg retrieval, a transvaginal ultrasound probe visualizes the ovaries and follicles in real time. This allows the fertility specialist to precisely guide the aspiration needle, ensuring accurate and efficient egg retrieval.

• Evaluation of Uterine Abnormalities:

  In suspected cases of uterine abnormalities, operative ultrasound during embryo transfer helps assess the uterine cavity in real time. This ensures the embryo is placed in the optimal location for implantation.

• Assessment of Endometrial Thickness and Pattern:

  Real-time ultrasound can evaluate the endometrium before embryo transfer. A properly thick and patterned endometrial lining increases the chances of successful implantation.

• Guidance for Minimally Invasive Procedures:

  Operative ultrasound can assist in embryo biopsy for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), providing real-time guidance for accuracy and safety during the procedure.

Overall, operative ultrasound is a powerful adjunct to standard IVF protocols. It offers enhanced visualization, precision, and outcomes in fertility treatment by enabling specialists to make more informed decisions in real time.