Has Your Doctor Advised IVF-ET? Here is Everything You Need to Know
Dr. Prof (Col) Pankaj Talwar, VSM, MD, PhD
IVF & Embryology Specialist | Reg: HMC-HN 16822
In-Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET) is the most effective form of assisted reproductive technology. It is a process where fertilization happens “in glass”—outside the human body—in a controlled laboratory environment. For many couples, it is the most reliable path to overcoming complex infertility issues.
The 6 Steps of the IVF-ET Procedure
While every patient’s journey is personalized at Talwar Fertility, the basic roadmap follows these essential steps:
- 1. Preparatory Phase: Blood tests, ultrasound, and hormone mapping.
- 2. Ovulation Induction: Using gonadotropins to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
- 3. Ovum Pick-Up (OPU): A minor surgical procedure to retrieve mature eggs from the follicles.
- 4. Semen Preparation: Processing the partner or donor sperm for optimal fertilization.
- 5. Fertilization: Combining egg and sperm in the lab (Insemination or ICSI).
- 6. Embryo Transfer (ET): Placing the healthy embryo (fresh or frozen) into the uterus.
Success Rates: Setting Realistic Expectations
IVF success is highly dependent on age and the underlying cause of infertility. Generally:
- Women < 35 years: 40% – 45% live birth rate per cycle.
- Women > 40 years: 10% – 12% live birth rate per cycle.
Other factors include embryo quality, uterine receptivity (endometrial lining), and lifestyle factors.
Timeline and Commitment
An IVF cycle is not a single appointment but a 4 to 6-week journey. It begins weeks before the actual transfer with hormonal suppression or stimulation and concludes approximately two weeks after the embryo transfer with a pregnancy test.
The Question of Multiple Pregnancies
A common myth is that IVF naturally causes twins. In reality, multiple pregnancies (twins/triplets) occur because clinicians may transfer more than one embryo to increase the chances of success. At our center, we discuss Single Embryo Transfer (SET) options with patients to minimize the risks associated with multiple births.
Cost of Treatment
On average, the cost of an IVF cycle ranges from 1.5 lakhs to 2 lakhs. This typically includes drug charges, but additional procedures like ICSI, Blastocyst culture, or Embryo Freezing may incur extra costs depending on the complexity of the case.
Expert Guidance for Your IVF Journey
Take the next step with confidence. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Pankaj Talwar for a transparent and personalized IVF plan.
📍 3118, 3rd Floor, Sector 46, Near Ambedkar Chowk, Gurugram, Haryana

